The Virgin of the Immaculate Conception and St. John

The Virgin of the Immaculate Conception and St. John by El Greco
Artist
El Greco
Date
1585 ; Spain
Style
Mannerism
Genre
Religious painting
Location
Santa Cruz Museum
'The Virgin of the Immaculate Conception and St. John' is a compelling example of a religious painting that displays the notable characteristics of Mannerism. Executed on canvas using oil, the painting depicts the Virgin Mary of the Immaculate Conception, free from original sin, alongside St. John. The profound theological themes are addressed with an expressive intensity typical of the Late Renaissance. The painting eloquently represents the Catholic Church's four Marian dogmas, and specifically showcases the Immaculate Conception doctrine, a belief definitively established by Pope Pius IX in 1854.

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